A member of the House of Representatives, Philip Agbese, has called on the Pan-African Parliament to take urgent action against the growing incidents of xenophobic attacks targeting Nigerians and other African nationals in South Africa.
Agbese, who represents Ado/Okpokwu/Ogbadibo Federal Constituency of Benue State, made the appeal in a formal communication to the continental legislative body, expressing concern over repeated reports of violence, discrimination, and hostility directed at foreign nationals living and working in South Africa.
The lawmaker argued that xenophobic attacks undermine the ideals of African unity, regional cooperation, and economic integration that African leaders have consistently promoted through institutions such as the African Union (AU) and the Pan-African Parliament.
According to Agbese, the recurring attacks have created fear among Nigerians residing in South Africa and have negatively affected diplomatic relations and economic activities between African countries. He urged the Pan-African Parliament to use its influence to encourage stronger measures aimed at protecting the rights and safety of all African citizens regardless of their country of origin.
The legislator noted that Africans should be able to live, work, and conduct business freely across the continent without fear of violence or discrimination. He emphasized that the vision of a united Africa cannot be achieved if citizens continue to face hostility in other African nations.
Agbese reportedly stressed that xenophobia poses a serious threat to the objectives of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which seeks to promote the free movement of people, goods, services, and investments across the continent. He argued that attacks on foreign nationals could discourage economic cooperation and weaken confidence in Africa’s integration agenda.
The lawmaker called on the Pan-African Parliament to engage South African authorities and other relevant stakeholders to ensure that adequate measures are put in place to prevent future incidents. He also urged the body to champion policies that promote tolerance, mutual respect, and peaceful coexistence among African citizens.
Over the years, South Africa has witnessed several outbreaks of xenophobic violence, with foreign nationals from countries including Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Malawi, and Ethiopia among those affected. The incidents have often resulted in injuries, loss of lives, destruction of businesses, and displacement of residents.
Many of the attacks have sparked diplomatic tensions between South Africa and other African nations, prompting calls for stronger intervention by regional and continental institutions. Governments across Africa have repeatedly condemned such violence and urged South African authorities to protect foreign nationals living within their borders.
Agbese expressed concern that continued xenophobic attacks could damage Africa’s image globally and undermine efforts to attract investment and promote economic growth. He maintained that peace, security, and respect for human rights are essential for sustainable development across the continent.
The lawmaker further stated that African countries share a common history and destiny, making it necessary for leaders to work collectively in addressing issues that threaten unity and stability. He urged African institutions to move beyond rhetoric and implement practical solutions capable of preventing future attacks.
Political analysts have noted that xenophobia remains one of the major social challenges confronting parts of Africa despite decades of regional integration efforts. Experts argue that addressing unemployment, inequality, misinformation, and social tensions could help reduce hostility toward foreign nationals.
Observers also believe that stronger cooperation between governments, civil society organizations, and regional bodies is necessary to combat discrimination and promote social inclusion. Educational campaigns and community engagement initiatives have been identified as important tools in addressing the root causes of xenophobia.
As concerns continue to grow over the safety of Nigerians and other African migrants in South Africa, Agbese’s appeal has added to calls for decisive action from continental institutions. Many stakeholders believe that sustained intervention by the Pan-African Parliament and the African Union could help foster greater unity and ensure that all Africans enjoy equal protection and opportunities across the continent.
